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Reading

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1. Skimming

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List of key words to find information

  • A reference to – Look in the paragraphs for a mention of something.
  • A difference between – Look in the paragraphs for contrast words (e.g. however).
  • A description of – Look in the paragraphs for features that can be described.
  • An example of – Look in the paragraphs for examples that support an earlier point.
  • A comparison of – Look in the paragraphs for words that show similarity (e.g. similarly, likewise, also).
  • An explanation of – Look in the paragraphs for explanatory words (e.g. the reason for, this happens because).
  • A reason for – Look in the paragraphs for words that express causation (e.g. due to, caused by).
  • A cause of – Look in the paragraphs for words that express causation (e.g. due to, caused by, reason for).
  • An effect of – Look in the paragraphs for effect or result words (e.g. impact, as a result, affect).
  • An account of – Look for a story or description about what happened. Look for past simple verbs.
tip

Pay attention to singular and plural forms (e.g. a cause of or causes of). This will help you understand how many causes might be located within a paragraph.

2. Scanning

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3. Reading intensively

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Multiple Choice

Common Mistakes

  • few = not many
  • a few = 2,3
  • the few = elites

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Matching Headings

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Matching Sentence Endings

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Summary Completion

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Note Completion

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Table Completion

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Flow-chart Completion

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See how each steps begin with Verb and a Noun

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Diagram Label Completion

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